El Isikhungo Sezimo Eziphuthumayo (COE) I-Dominican Republic iqhuba umsebenzi wokuqapha okhethekile ngemuva kwesigameko esihilela i- umkhombe ohambisana nesistimu yangaphambili okuletha imvula enamandla ahlukahlukene engxenyeni enkulu yezwe. Lesi simo siphoqelele ukumenyezelwa nokwandiswa kwe izinga lesexwayiso eliluhlaza ezifundazweni eziningana ngenxa yengozi yokukhukhuleka kwemifula, izikhukhula ezisheshayo kanye nomoya ovunguzayo.
Ngokusho kwemibiko ehlukahlukene ekhishwe yi-COE kanye ne- Isikhungo Sezulu saseDominican (i-Indomet)Imvula yenzeka ngesimo se Imvula ehlakazekile, ephakathi nendawo futhi ngezinye izikhathi enamandla, okuhambisana nezivunguvungu ezihlukene kanye nomoya ovunguzayo, ikakhulukazi enyakatho, enyakatho-mpumalanga, eCibao Valley, ezifundeni ezisempumalanga kanye nezingxenye zeCentral Mountain Range.
Izifundazwe ziqaphile ngenxa yobhubhane
I-COE isihambile ukulungisa inani lezifundazwe ngesaziso esiluhlaza njengoba Umgodi uyashintsha futhi uqinenjalo ihlotshaniswa nesistimu yangaphambili eduze nenyakatho yeBahamas kanye nentshonalanga ye-Atlantic. Ekuqaleni, zafakwa izifunda ezinhlanu ngaphansi kokubhekwa, wabe esethuthela e izifundazwe eziyisithupha kuya kweziyishuminjengoba isembozo samafu kanye nezimvula ezinkulu kwavela.
Phakathi kwezifundazwe ezifakwe kaningi kulesi saziso esiluhlaza kukhona Espaillat, Duarte, María Trinidad Sánchez, Hermanas Mirabal and Puerto PlataIzindawo lapho kubikezelwa khona imvula emaphakathi kuya kwenamandla, kanye nokuduma kwezulu okungenzeka kanye nemimoya enamandla. Leli qembu landiswe ezindabeni ezahlukahlukene ukuze lifake izindawo ezifana ne I-San Pedro de Macorís, Samaná, El Seibo, Hato Mayor kanye ne-La Altagracia, kuze kufike inani eliphelele Izifundazwe eziyi-10 zingaphansi kokubhekwa kokuvimbela ngezikhathi zokungazinzi okukhulu.
Iziphathimandla zichaza ukuthi isexwayiso esiluhlaza Kumenyezelwa lapho okulindelwe ngesenzakalo kuvumela ukubikezelwa kokwenzeka okungenzeka kwesenzakalo esiyingozi kubantu, okungaba ububanzi obungaphelele noma obujwayelekileNakuba kungasho ukuthi kuzoba nomphumela oseduze nonzima, kumelela ubizo lokuqapha nokunaka njalo imibiko esemthethweni.
Izixwayiso ziqokomisa ukuthi izimvula ezihambisana nomkhombe zingase zibangele ukuqongelela okukhulu ngesikhathi esifushane, okukhuthaza ukugcwala kwemifula, imifudlana kanye nezigodi, kanye nezikhukhula zasemadolobheni ezindaweni ezisengozini, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezisengozini Ugu lwase-Atlantic kanye neSigodi saseCibao.
Isibikezelo semvula kanye nokuziphatha komkhumbi
Ngokusho kwe-Indomet, uhlelo olungaphambili lutholakala enyakatho yeCaribbean, eduze nendawo ye IBahamaskuyilapho umgodi ohambisanayo unwebeka emazingeni ahlukahlukene omkhathi esifundeni saseDominican. Lokhu kulungiselelwa, kuhlanganiswe ne umswakama ovela empumalangaLokhu kusiza ukungena kwefu elimboza imvula ekuseni futhi liba namandla ntambama nakusihlwa.
Amamodeli ezulu abonisa ukuthi imvula ephakathi ukuya kwezinkulu Ekuqaleni zigxile ezifundazweni zasempumalanga ezifana ne- La Altagracia, El Seibo, Hato Mayor, Monte Plata kanye neSamaná, kamuva yanwebeka phakathi nezwe nasenyakatho, ihlanganisa izindawo zase USánchez Ramírez, Monseñor Nouel, Duarte, María Trinidad Sánchez, Hermanas Mirabal, Espaillat, Puerto Plata naseSantiago.
Kwezinye izincwajana, i-COE kanye ne-Indomet baxwayisa ngokuthi imvula enkulu, ukuduma okungenzeka kanye nemimoya enamandla emadolobheni ase- La Romana, San Pedro de Macorís, San Cristóbal, San José de Ocoa, La Vega, San Juan, Azua, Independencia, Bahoruco and Pedernales, okugqamisa uhlobo olubanzi noluguquguqukayo lokungazinzi.
Isibikezelo esisemthethweni sibonisa ukuthi umgodi uzoqhubeka uhamba uye enyakatho-mpumalanga, uhlale phezu kwe- ulwandle olwandle emahoreni alandelayo, kodwa kugcinwa amandla okukhiqiza imvula ezweni lonke. Emahoreni asekuseni kakhulu, imvula yayizogcwala ezindaweni ezisenyakatho-mpumalanga, njengase- Samaná, Sánchez Ramírez, María Trinidad Sánchez, Duarte kanye noHermanas Mirabalkanti ntambama imvula yayizoya ezindaweni I-Northeast, Southeast kanye ne-Central Mountain Range, okuthinta izifundazwe ezisempumalanga kanye nasogwini lwe-Atlantic futhi.
Isimo emadolobheni amakhulu kanye namazinga okushisa
Izibikezelo ngesifunda zifaka phakathi izinkomba ezithile ku- Isifunda Sikazwelonke kanye neGreater Santo Domingolapho kulindeleke khona ukumbozwa kwamafu ngezikhathi ezithile kanye nezimvula ezizimele, ikakhulukazi eduze kwase ISanto Domingo Norte kanye neminye imikhakha yendawo yedolobhaNakuba le ndawo ingenazo izimvula ezinamandla kakhulu, iziphathimandla zigcizelela ukuthi kungase kube neziqephu zemvula ehambisana nomoya ovunguzayo.
Ngokuphathelene namazinga okushisa, imibiko ikhuluma ngamanani amazinga okushisa aphansi aphakathi kuka-18 °C no-20 °C y Izinga lokushisa eliphezulu liphakathi kuka-27°C no-29°CLokhu kuhambisana nesimo sezulu esipholile, esivamile kulesi sikhathi sonyaka kanye nokuba khona kwezinhlelo zangaphambili. Lesi simo sihlanganiswa nesibhakabhaka esiguquguqukayo, esishintshashintsha phakathi kwezinkathi zokumbozwa kwamafu aminyene kanye nezinkathi ezithile zokuthuthuka.
Ku ISigodi saseCibao kanye nezindawo ze- Izintaba eziphakathi nendawoUkumbozwa kwamafu kuzokwanda kakhulu ntambama, kanye nezimvula ezingase zibe zimbi kakhulu endaweni. Iziphathimandla zigcizelela ukuthi, nakuba isimo sezulu singase sibonakale sithuthuka ngezinye izikhathi emini, ukungazinzi Isekhona futhi ingavuselelwa ngokushesha.
Ukuvuvukala okungavamile kanye nezimo zasolwandle
Ngaphezu kwezimvula, i-Indomet kanye ne- iziphathimandla zesimo sezulu badonsele ukunaka ku- ukuvuvukala okungavamile ezindaweni ezahlukene ogwini lolwandle. E- ogwini lwe-AtlanticKukhishwa izincomo ezithile kubantu abagezayo nabasebenzisi bemikhumbi ebuthakathaka, emincane nephakathi nendawo, ngenxa yokuba khona kwamagagasi ayingozi kanye nokungenzeka rip imisinga.
Kwezinye izingxenye, ikakhulukazi kusukela Kusuka ePuerto Plata kuya eCabo San Rafael (La Altagracia)Abagezayo bayalulekwa ukuba baqaphele kakhulu futhi bahloniphe amafulegi ezixwayiso emabhishi. Ngezikebhe ezincane, isicelo siwukuba hlala echwebeni noma ukuhamba ngomkhumbi eduze kakhulu nogu lolwandle, ngaphandle kokuya olwandle, ikakhulukazi engxenyeni ephakathi I-Cape Engaño (La Altagracia) ne-Cape Cabrón (Samaná).
Ku i-caribbean coastIsimo sizinzile kancane, yize isincomo sisekhona. hamba ngomkhumbi ngokuqapha, ikakhulukazi eningizimu ye Pedernaleslapho izimo zolwandle ezingezinhle nazo zibhalwe phansi. Izibikezelo zibonisa ukuthi ukwanda kwamanzi kufanele kuthuthuke kancane kancane kuzo zombili izifunda, kodwa ngenkathi umoya onamandla kanye nezimo zolwandleIzinhlangano eziphuthumayo zigcizelela ukulandela iziqondiso ezisemthethweni.
Izincomo ezivela ku-COE kanye nokuvikelwa komphakathi
Ngenxa yalesi simo, i-COE iphinde yaphinda uchungechunge lwe- izincomo eziyisisekelo zokuzivikela kuhloswe kubantu, ikakhulukazi labo abahlala emiphakathini eseduze nemifula noma ezindaweni ezivame ukuba nezikhukhula. Umyalezo oyinhloko ucacile: Ungaweli imifula, imifudlana, noma imihosha ezibonisa izinga lokugeleza eliphezulu noma ukwanda okungazelelwe kwezinga.
Iziphathimandla nazo ziyanxusa Gwema ukusebenzisa ama-spa Ezifundazweni eziqaphile, imvula ezindaweni ezinezintaba ingabangela izikhukhula ezinkulu ngisho noma isibhakabhaka sibonakala sicacile endaweni yokungcebeleka uqobo. Basikhumbuza ukuthi lolu hlobo lwesimo lungenye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zezehlakalo ngezikhathi zemvula enkulu.
I-COE yeluleka izakhamuzi zase- izindawo ezinobungozi obukhulu Hlala ulalele amaphephandaba asemthethweni futhi, uma kudingeka, ube nohlelo lokuphuma komndeni olulungiselelwe izindawo eziphephile ezitholakale ngaphambilini. Kubalulekile ukuba nezibani, imisakazo esebenzisa amabhethri, kanye nemibhalo ebalulekile etholakala kalula uma kwenzeka kukhishwa umyalelo wokuba kuphume emakhaya asezindaweni ezisengozini kakhulu.
Ezitatimendeni zayo, i-ejensi yezimo eziphuthumayo ikhumbuza izakhamuzi ngokubaluleka hlala uxhumane nezinsizakalo eziphuthumayoLokhu kufaka phakathi i-Civil Defense, i-Armed Forces, i-Red Cross, i-National Police, kanye noMnyango Wezomlilo, ngaphezu kwezingcingo ze-COE. Uma kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo, kuphakanyiswa ukusebenzisa izinombolo zereferensi zikazwelonke, njenge-9-1-1, ukubika izimo zengozi noma ukucela usizo.
Isicelo sokuqapha okuzolile nokuqhubekayo
Umqondisi we-COE, UJuan Manuel Méndez GarcíaUnxuse umphakathi ukuthi uhlale uzolile futhi wenze ngendlela efanele lapho ubhekene nezimvula ezihambisana nomgodi kanye nohlelo lwangaphambili. Esitatimendeni sakhe, ugcizelela ukuthi Ukuvimbela nokuqapha Ziyisisekelo ekunciphiseni umthelela walezi zinhlobo zezehlakalo zesimo sezulu, ezivame kakhulu eDominican Republic ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka.
Izixwayiso eziphindaphindwayo emahoreni amuva nje zisikisela ukuthi isimo singase siqhubeke izinsuku eziningana, kanye izigaba zokuqina okukhulu nokuncane kuye ngokunyakaza komsele kanye nokusebenzisana kwawo nezinye izici zomkhathi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukulandela imibiko ebuyekeziwe evela ku-Indomet kanye ne-COE, kunokuthembela kuphela ekuhlolweni komuntu siqu kwesimo sezulu.
Nakuba ezinye izinsuku zihambisana nezinsuku ezibalulekile, njenge- 14 ngoFebhuwariIziphathimandla zincoma ukuhlela noma yimiphi imisebenzi yangaphandle ucabangele amathuba okuwa kwemvula, ukuduma kwezulu, kanye nemimoya enamandla. Ukuphatha isambulela noma ijazi lemvula, ukugwema izindawo ezivame ukukhukhulwa yizikhukhula, hhayi ukupaka izimoto eduze kwezigodi noma osebeni lomfula kuyizinyathelo ezilula ezingavimbela izinkinga.
Nge isexwayiso esiluhlaza sisebenza ezifundazweni ezininganaIzwe lisalokhu liqaphela ukuvela komgudu kanye nohlelo lwangaphambili. Nakuba, okwamanje, kungekho sigameko sezulu esibi kakhulu esibikiwe, amathuba emvula enkulu, izikhukhula ezinkulu, kanye namagagasi angajwayelekile kudinga ukuqapha nokunamathela esiqondisweni sezikhungo ezisemthethweni, ezizoqhubeka nokuvuselela ulwazi njengoba izimo zezulu zishintsha.
