Iziqhingi zaseCanary zibhekene ne- isiqephu sezulu esibi esiphawulwa yimimoya enamandla kanye nokuvuvukala okukhuluLokhu kudale amazinga ahlukahlukene okuqapha kanye nezinhlelo eziphuthumayo kulo lonke leli qoqo leziqhingi. Ukuhlanganiswa komkhawulo ophansi osempumalanga yeziqhingi kanye nendawo ye-Azores High kukhuthaza ukungena kwemimoya yasenyakatho neyasenyakatho-mpumalanga, okuholela olwandle olunamandla kakhulu, izivunguvungu ezinamandla, kanye nezimo ezingazinzile.
La I-State Meteorological Agency (AEMET) kanye ne-General Directorate of Emergency of the Government of the Canary Islands babuyekeze ulwazi lwabo emahoreni ambalwa edlule Izexwayiso ngezigameko zasogwini nomoyaLezi zixwayiso zingeza ezixwayisweni zemvula, umswakama, kanye nemvula yodaka engaba khona. Iziphathimandla zinxusa ukuba kuqashelwe kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ogwini nasezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu nasezindaweni eziphakathi nendawo ezichayeke kakhulu emoyeni onamandla.
Amamephu esixwayiso: imibala ephuzi neyolintshi yomoya nokuvuvukala
Izixwayiso ze-AEMET zisakazwa phakathi Izinga eliphuzi (ingozi) kanye nezinga eliphuzi (ingozi enkulu)Kuye ngokuthi umoya olindelekile kanye namandla amagagasi angakanani. Endabeni yolwandle, sikhuluma Ulwandle oluhlanganisiwe oluvela enyakatho nasenyakatho-ntshonalanga luqhele ngamamitha angu-4 kuya kwangu-5 ogwini oluvulekile kakhulu enyakatho nasentshonalanga, kanye nemimoya yasenyakatho enamandla angu-7, ngezinye izikhathi angu-8 eziteshini eziphakathi kweziqhingi.
Ngokuphathelene nomoya, okulandelayo kuyacatshangelwa izivunguvungu eziphezulu eziphakathi kuka-70 no-90 km/h ingxenye esenyakatho noma enyakatho-mpumalanga, enezinga elikhulu lokutheleleka iziqongo, izintaba eziveziwe kanye nezindawo zangaphakathi kwezwe kweziqhingi ezinezindawo eziphakeme. Kwezinye izindawo zase-El Hierro, eLa Palma naseLa Gomera, izivunguvungu zingadlula ngisho ne-100 km/h endaweni, okuqinisekisa ukukhushulwa kwezinga lokuqapha libe yi-orange ngezikhathi ezahlukene.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uHulumeni weziQhingi zaseCanary usebenze noma wabuyekeza izimo ze- Isexwayiso kanye nokuxwayisa kusengaphambili ngezimo zasogwini kanye nomoya ngaphakathi kohlaka lwe-Canary Islands Specific Emergency Plan for Risks of Adverse Meteorological Phenomena (PEFMA). Lokhu kusho ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kokuvela kwesehlakalo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza eziphuthumayo ekuvimbeleni.
Ukuvuvukala okukhulu: ulwandle oluhlangene olufika kumamitha amahlanu
Isici esiphawuleka kakhulu salesi siqephu yi- izimo zolwandle ezimazombezombe, ezinamagagasi angadlula amamitha amahlanu ogwini olusenyakatho nolusentshonalanga lweziqhingi oluvezwe kakhulu. Kulindeleke ukuthi kube nokwanda okuhlangene kwasenyakatho-ntshonalanga, kanye nokwanda kwesikhathi eside okungafinyelela nxazonke Imizuzwana engu-18 ekuqaleni komcimbi, kwandisa amandla amagagasi aqhuma ogwini.
UMnyango Wezimo Eziphuthumayo umemezele ukuthi isexwayiso ngezenzakalo zasogwini en El Hierro, La Gomera kanye La Palmakanye nasenyakatho, entshonalanga, nasenyakatho-mpumalanga yezinye iziqhingi. Izindawo ezisele ezisogwini zisalokhu zise- isaziso sangaphambiliKodwa-ke, akukacaci ukuthi amacala angase avele ezindaweni eziseduze nezindawo zokuqapha. amagagasi amamitha amabili noma ngaphezulu okungase kudale izimo ezithile zengozi.
Izibikezelo ziyabonisa Umoya olwandle oluvela enyakatho kuya enyakatho-mpumalanga lwamandla 7, endaweni yakini 8eqala emseleni wasolwandle phakathi kweLa Gomera neTenerife bese idlulela kwezinye iziteshi nezindawo ezivulekile. Umthelela uzobonakala kakhulu e- ugu olusenyakatho nentshonalanga yeTenerife, iGran Canaria, iLanzarote neFuerteventuralapho amagagasi angafinyelela khona ingqalasizinda yechweba, izindawo zokuhamba ezisogwini lolwandle kanye nezindawo ezivamile zokuhamba.
Edolobheni laseLas Palmas de Gran Canaria, uMkhandlu Wedolobha usebenze Uhlelo Lwezimo Eziphuthumayo Lukamasipala (i-PEMULPA) Njengoba kubikezelwe amazinga olwandle ahlanganisiwe adlula amamitha amane enyakatho yesiqhingi kanye nemimoya enamandla, umkhandlu wedolobha ubeke izinsizakalo zikamasipala esiqaphile ukuze zibhekane nezigameko ezingaba khona ogwini lolwandle kanye nasezindaweni ezibhekene kakhulu neziphepho.
Umoya onamandla futhi onamandla kakhulu eziqhingini ezinezindawo eziphakeme
Umoya uzoba esinye isici esibalulekile kulesi siqephu. Izibikezelo zilindeleke ngezikhathi ezahlukene. izivunguvungu ezifika ku-70 km/h ezinezixwayiso eziphuzi futhi of kufika ku-90 km/h ezindaweni ezinesexwayiso esiphuzikanye nokwenzeka kwenani eliphakeme eziqongweni kanye nasezintabeni ezivezwe kakhulu. Ukugeleza okukhulu kuzovela enyakatho nasenyakatho-mpumalanga, evumelaniswe nokuhlelwa komdwebo weziQhingi zaseCanary.
En Gran CanariaIsexwayiso somoya sithinta kakhulu empumalanga, eningizimu nasentshonalanga yesiqhingi kanye nezindawo eziphakathi nendawo ezibheke eningizimulapho kulindeleke khona izivunguvungu ezinamandla kakhulu. Iziqongo ezingaba khona ezingaba ngu-90 km/h nazo ziyakhulunywa ngazo eziqongweni ekupheleni kosuku ngezikhathi ezithile zomcimbi, ikakhulukazi lapho izinga lokuxwayisa lenyuka liba nombala ophuzi.
En TenerifeIzivunguvungu ezinamandla kakhulu zizogxila ku- kude entshonalanga, izindawo eziphansi zomthambeka oseningizimu-mpumalanga kanye nohla lwezintaba oluphakathiEzindaweni eziphakeme njengesifunda saseTeide, umoya ungadlula amakhilomitha angama-90 ngehora futhi wenze izimo zasebusika zibe nzima nakakhulu, ngeziqephu zeqhwa nesithwathwa emahoreni amuva nje.
En La PalmaI-AEMET ibeka umoya ogqamile kakhulu eduze kwase I-Caldera de Taburiente nase- imithambeka esempumalanga nasenyakatho-ntshonalanga, ngenkathi ikhona El Hierro okudwetshelwe ngaphansi umthambeka osempumalanga kanye nendawo yase-El Pinar njengezindawo ezithinteke kakhulu. I-La Gomera nayo ithintekile, ikakhulukazi e- iziqongo kanye nemithambeka esempumalanga nesentshonalangalapho umoya ungavunguza khona ngamandla isikhathi esiningi sosuku.
Eziqhingini ezisempumalanga, Lanzarote futhi FuerteventuraUmoya uzobonakala ezindaweni ezingaphakathi nezwe kanye nezindawo ezinezindawo ezivulekile, njenge- I-Betancuria massif kanye ne-Jandía peninsulakanye nasenyakatho kanye nezindawo ezithile zangaphakathi zeLanzarote neLa Graciosa. I-AEMET ibikezela imimoya ephakathi kuya kwenamandla enyakatho, eneziphepho ezinamandla kakhulu ezindaweni eziveziwe.
Imvula, iziphepho ze-DANA nezinye izinto ezihlobene nazo eziqhingini
Umongo jikelele walesi siqephu unqunywa ukuba khona kwe- Ukucindezeleka Okuzimele Emazingeni Aphezulu (i-DANA) phakathi kweziqhingi zasempumalanga nogu lwase-Afrika, olufaka umoya obandayo phezulu futhi ludala uphawu ukungazinzi okwandisiwe. Lokhu kuhumushela ku ukumbozwa kwamafu amaningi, imvula nezimvula, ngaphezu komoya namagagasi.
Imvula kulindeleke ukuthi ibe namandla ahlukahlukene, ngokuvamile buthaka kuya kokumaphakathikodwa kungenzeka ukuthi uqinile endaweni futhi uyaphikelela esifundazweni esisempumalanga kanye naseTenerife. I-AEMET isiqalile ukusebenza Izexwayiso eziphuzi zemvula ngokuqongelela okufika kumalitha ayi-15 ngemitha yesikwele ngehora elilodwa ku enyakatho yeGran Canaria neTenerife, kanye naku Lanzarote futhi Fuerteventura, esikhathini esiqala cishe emini kuze kube sebusuku kakhulu.
Ku izindawo ezisenyakatho zeziqhingi ezinempumuzo enkulu kakhuluImvula ingase ihlale injalo, kanti eLanzarote naseFuerteventura ayinakugwenywa. iziphepho kanye nesichotho esivamileUkucushwa kwamanje kungase futhi kuthande iziqephu ze imvula yodakangoba isiphepho esihlotshaniswa ne-DANA siletha uthuli olulengisiwe oluvela e-Afrika, umhwamuko ohambisanayo kanye nemvula.
Ku iziqongo zaseTenerife, sebevele babhalisiwe iqhwa endaweni ezungeze iNtaba iTeideIqhwa liqongelelene laze lafinyelela ekujuleni kwamasentimitha ambalwa, okuholele ekuvalweni kwemigwaqo yokufinyelela yi-Island Council, kokubili emigwaqweni emikhulu i-TF-21 kanye ne-TF-24 ezingxenyeni zayo eziphakeme. Iqhwa libonwe naseziqongweni zaseLa Palma, phakathi kokwehla okukhulu kwamazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye naphansi ezindaweni eziphakathi neziqongweni.
Izinga lokushisa, ngokuvamile, liye labhekana ukwehla okuphawulekayo ngaphakathi kweziqhingi ezinkuluNakuba ezindaweni ezisogwini ukwehla kuphakathi nendawo. Umehluko nesimo sangaphambilini sezulu esomile, umswakama, kanye namazinga okushisa aseduze noma angaphezu kuka-30°C ezinsukwini ezedlule ubonakala kakhulu.
Izinhlelo eziphuthumayo nezinqumo zokuphatha
Izimo zolwandle eziya ziba zimbi kanye nokwanda kweziphepho kuholele ekuphathweni okuhlukahlukene kwe-Canary Island ukuthi sebenzisa futhi uthuthukise izinhlelo zakho eziphuthumayoEzingeni lesifunda, uHulumeni weziQhingi zaseCanary wethule uhlelo lwe- I-PEFMA kokubili ngenxa yezenzakalo zasogwini kanye nomoya, imvula, umhwamuko kanye neqhwa ezindaweni eziphakeme.
Kumenyezelwe isexwayiso ngezenzakalo zasogwini eziqhingini ezisentshonalanga kanye nasogwini olusenyakatho nolusentshonalanga lwazo zonke ezinye iziqhingi, kanye isaziso sangaphambili emithambekeni eseningizimu nesempumalanga yeTenerife, iGran Canaria, iLanzarote, neFuerteventura. Ngasikhathi sinye, kukhona isaziso sangaphambi kwemvula eTenerife, Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura naseLanzarote, kanye isaziso sangaphambili se-calima kuzo zonke iziQhingi zaseCanary, ngokunaka okukhethekile ekuhlanganiseni okungenzeka kothuli olulengayo kanye nemvula.
Ngokuphathelene nomoya, i-Directorate General of Emergency imemezele isexwayiso somoya kusukela emaphuzu athile kulesi siqephu, kugxilwe kakhulu ku El Hierro, La Palma kanye La Gomera ngokuphelele, futhi iziqongo kanye nemithambeka eseningizimu yeTenerife neGran CanariaKulezi zindawo, izivunguvungu zingafinyelela noma zidlule amakhilomitha angu-90 ngehora futhi zibeke engcupheni ukuphepha kwengqalasizinda, imigwaqo, kanye nezakhiwo ezisesimweni esibi.
Ezingeni likamasipala, ngaphezu kwe-PEMULPA eLas Palmas de Gran Canaria, abanye omasipala baqinise izinsizakalo futhi basakaza ulwazi. izincomo zokuzivikela emphakathini, ubanxusa ukuba balandele iziteshi zolwazi ezisemthethweni futhi bagweme ukuziphatha okuyingozi ezindaweni ezisogwini nasezintabeni.
Izincomo emphakathini lapho kubhekene nomoya namagagasi anamandla
Iziphathimandla zigcizelela uchungechunge lwezinyathelo eziyisisekelo zokunciphisa izingozi. Ekhaya, bacela... Vala iminyango namafasitela kahle. futhi ususe kuma-balcony, ema-terrace kanye nasophahleni noma yikuphi into engapheshulwa umoya, njengezimbiza zezimbali, ifenisha elula noma imihlobiso, ukuvimbela ukuwela emigwaqweni yomphakathi.
Emgwaqweni, kuyalulekwa Ungami eduze kwezindonga ezingazinzile, izisekelo, amakhreyini, amabhodi okukhangisa, noma izimpawu ezikhanyisiwe.Futhi akufanele uhlale ngaphansi kwezihlahla ezinkulu ezingalahlekelwa amagatsha noma ziphuke ngenxa yezivunguvungu ezinamandla. Kunconywa futhi ukugwema ukuhamba ezindaweni ezinezihlahla ezixinene ngezikhathi zomoya omkhulu.
Uma uhamba, kuyanconywa Qaphela kakhulu lapho ushayelaLokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma ushayela imoto enendawo enkulu evezwe emoyeni, noma isithuthuthu. Kubalulekile ukunciphisa isivinini sakho, ukwandisa ibanga lakho lokulandela, nokugwema ukuhamba okungadingekile ngesikhathi sesiphepho esikhulu uma kungenzeka.
Ngokuphathelene nogu, inkomba eyinhloko yile Ungasondeli emachwebeni, ezindaweni zokuvimba amanzi, ezindaweni lapho amagagasi ephuka khonaNakuba ulwandle lungase lubonakale luzolile ngezinye izikhathi, iziphathimandla zikhumbuza umphakathi ukuthi igagasi elikude, eliphakeme kakhulu kunokuvamile lingabamba abantu kalula futhi libakhukhule.
Kugcizelelwa futhi Ungabhukudi emabhishi anezifulege ezibomvu noma ezindaweni ezingenabo abaqaphi bokuphila.kanye nokuhlehlisa imisebenzi efana nemidlalo yasemanzini, ukudoba ngokuzijabulisa ogwini, noma ukuphuma ngezikebhe ezincane ngenkathi izixwayiso zisasebenza. Uma kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo, xhumana no 1-1-2, inombolo eyodwa yocingo oluphuthumayo eCanary Islands.
Ngokufika kwe-DANA (ukwehla kwezinga eliphezulu elihlukanisiwe), ukuqina kokugeleza okusenyakatho, kanye nokwanda kwasenyakatho-ntshonalanga, lezi ziqhingi zibhekene nezinsuku eziningana eziphawulwe... Imimoya enamandla, amagagasi amakhulu, kanye neziqephu zemvula nomswakamaUkuxhumana phakathi kwe-AEMET, uHulumeni weziQhingi zaseCanary, amakhansela eziqhingi kanye nomasipala, kanye nokubambisana kwezakhamuzi ngokulandela izincomo zokuzivikela, kuzoba yisihluthulelo sokunciphisa izehlakalo esiqeshini, nakuba zivame kakhulu ebusika beziQhingi zaseCanary, kodwa zisafaka izingozi lapho kuhlanganiswa ulwandle olunamandla kakhulu, iziphepho ezinamandla kanye nezimo zomkhathi ezishintshayo.
