Nakuba singeke sazi ngokuqinisekile, amamuvi, izincwadi, kanye nezinganekwane zasiza ekusakazeni inkolelo-mbono yokuthi ama-dinosaurs ayizilwane zasendle eziyingozi kakhulu. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi zaziningi izinhlobo zama-dinosaurs, futhi akuzona zonke ezazinonya. Nokho, zikhona ezinye zazo izibankwakazi eziyingozi kakhulu ezingatholakala kuJurassic, njengoba kuchaziwe esihlokweni sethu se Nezilwane Cretaceous.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ngezici nendlela yokuphila yama-dinosaurs ayingozi kakhulu ake akhona.
Izibankwakazi eziyingozi kakhulu ezake zaba khona
I-Bahariasaurus iyatholakala
Okokuqala, sithola i-Bahariasaurus ingens. Kukholakala ukuthi i-dinosaur eyingozi kakhulu yincane kakhulu, futhi kukholakala ukuthi wayephila ngesikhathi seCretaceous endaweni manje ebizwa ngokuthi i-Afrika. Isilwane esizingelayo esilula uma siqhathaniswa nenye inyamazane esesatshwa kakhulu yalolu hlobo, eyingxenye yezinhlobonhlobo zezibankwakazi ezaziwayo.
I-Saurophaganax maximus
Amadayinaso amadala futhi amadala kunawo wonke aphila ngesikhathi seJurassic endaweni manje eyaziwa ngokuthi iNyakatho Melika kukholakala ukuthi yiSaurophaganax maximus. Kwakuyisilwane esikhulu futhi akucaci ukuthi sasiyingxenye ye-Allosaurus noma ezinye izinhlobo zezilwane, njengoba yayinkulu kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo. Le dinosaur enempikiswano ingahlotshaniswa nokuhlukahluka kwezinhlobo zezilwane ngesikhathi seJurassic, njengoba kushiwo eposini lethu mayelana I-Jurassic.
I-Carcharodontosaurus saharicus
I-carcharodontosaurus kwakuyi-dinosaur eyayihlala esifundeni sase-Afrika kanye nezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezesabekayo ngaleso sikhathi. Kwakuyisilwane esihuquzelayo esikhulu esicishe sibe ngamamitha ayishumi nantathu ubude sinamazinyo oshaka. Nakuba ochwepheshe bengabazi ubukhulu nesisindo sakhe sangempela, Ingamamitha ama-5 ubude nesisindo samathani ayi-15, yayingeyesithathu ngobukhulu inyama edla inyama engahluziwe yasezwenikazi eyake yaqoshwa. Ukwengeza, kwakuyisilwane esishesha kakhulu kune-Rex, ngesivinini esingafika kumakhilomitha angamashumi amathathu ngehora, futhi amazinyo aso kanye nezinzipho zazikwazi ukuklebhula inyamazane yaso ngenkathi ibamba.
I-Epanterias amplexus
I-Amplexus yayingenye yezibankwakazi ezimbili ezidla inyama ezazihlala eMhlabeni ngesikhathi seJurassic. Kucatshangwa ukuthi luhlobo olukhulu lwe-Allosaurus, kodwa ngenxa yobukhulu nesisindo sawo esikhulu kakhulu, le nkolelo-mbono kwadingeka ilahlwe. Ukushabalala kwezinhlobo ezinjengalezi kuvame ukuqhathaniswa nezinye izenzakalo zokushabalala, njenge Ukuqothulwa kwePermian.
I-Mapusaurus roseae
I-Maplosaurus kwakuyi-dinosaur eyaziwa ngokuthi isibankwa sasemhlabeni esasikhona ngesikhathi se-Cretaceous. Kukholakala ukuthi yayihlala ezindaweni zaseNingizimu Melika, nayo yayinkulu kakhulu, nakuba incane kune-Giganotosaurus yesihlobo sayo, futhi kunenkolelo yokuthi yayizingela ngamaphakethe, okwayenza yesabeka nakakhulu futhi ibe yingozi kakhulu. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nama-dinosaurs, ungathintana ne-.
I-Acrocanthosaurus atokensis
Le dinosaur yahlala eMhlabeni ngesikhathi se-Lower Cretaceous period endaweni eyaziwa manje ngokuthi iMelika. Lolu hlobo lunomhlane ohlabayo, ngakho-ke igama laso lisho ukuthi "isibankwa esinamaphiko aphezulu". Emhlane wayo inemisipha enamandla kakhulu enamathele, esesimweni se-hump, efana kakhulu neyenyathi yamanje. Izibonelo ezinkulu zalolu hlobo zifinyelela cishe amamitha ayishumi nambili futhi zinesisindo esingamathani amahlanu nengxenye.
I-Giganotosaurus carolinii
I-Megalosaurus yayiyi-dinosaur esabekayo futhi ehlala esifundeni saseNingizimu Melika. Saziwa njengesilwane esihuquzelayo esikhulu saseningizimu, futhi uma sikhuluma ngokuqondile, singesesibili ngobukhulu esidla inyama emhlabeni. Nakuba kwakuyisilwane esinamandla, sasihamba kancane, ngakho kunenkolelo yokuthi yayizingela inyamazane yayo ngokuqamelisa izilwane ezihamba kancane. Ngokuqondene nomzimba wayo, nayo inekhanda elikhulu kunanoma yisiphi isilwane esaziwayo. Amazinyo ayo ayidabula kalula inyama, njengoba amazinyo ahlukene, ayisicaba futhi amise okwesaha. Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngalezi zilwane ezihuquzelayo, sikumema ukuthi ufunde mayelana nalezi umsuka wama-dinosaurs.
i-tarbosaurus bataar
eminyakeni engaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-70 edlule, leli dinosaur lalihlala endaweni manje ebizwa ngokuthi i-Asia. Yayifana ne-Tyrannosaurus rex eyaziwa kakhulu kangangokuthi izazi eziningi ziyibheka njenge-subspecies yesilwane. Mayelana nesisindo nobukhulu, lezi nazo zazifana kakhulu ne-dinosaur eyaziwayo, enesakhiwo somzimba esakhiwe imilenze eqinile esekela umzimba wayo nomsila omkhulu. Inezandla noma imilenze emincane kakhulu kunomzimba futhi ineminwe emibili kuphela.
Tyrannosaurus rex
I-Tyrannosaurus rex ngokungangabazeki iyizinhlobo ezidume kakhulu futhi ezesatshwayo, nakuba kunjalo futhi I-dinosaur "eyintandokazi" yezingane eziningi nabantu abadala, sibonga izincwadi nesinema. Nakuba, yingakho besihlale sicabanga ukuthi leli dinosaur ngokungangabazeki laliyisilwane esidla inyama esikhulu kunazo zonke esake sahamba ebusweni bomhlaba, kodwa kwakungenjalo. Ngobukhulu, yigumbi elikhulu kunawo wonke. I-Tyrannosaurus rex yayihlala ngasekupheleni kwe-Cretaceous period futhi yayinemihlathi nemisipha eyayivumela ukuthi isebenzise amandla amakhulu. Ingakho ethuke kangaka kodwa noma imilenze yakhe iqinile kodwa akasheshi kodwa uhlakaniphile ngoba unobuchopho obukhulu impela obukwazi ukwenza amaqhinga. Enqubweni yokuziphendukela kwemvelo yalezi zidalwa, ama-dinosaurs adlula ezigabeni ezahlukahlukene, ezihehayo futhi kungaboniswana ngazo esigabeni sethu umsuka wama-dinosaurs.
I-Spinosaurus aegyptiacus
I-Spinosaurus ngokungangabazeki iyisilwane esidla inyama esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni esake saba khona ebusweni bomhlaba. Kuyisibankwa esinamaphiko esasihlala eGibhithe ngesikhathi seCretaceous, Ingafinyelela kumamitha ayi-18 ubude futhi ibe nesisindo esingamathani angama-20. Kwakuyi-dinosaur, okubaluleke kakhulu, eyayinomgogodla omude kakhulu kanye noseyili ongemuva owumgogodla. Ibheji eliklanyelwe ukukusiza ukuthi ulawule izinga lokushisa lomzimba wakho. Kukholelwa futhi ukuthi ihlala ezindaweni zasolwandle, lapho ibamba khona izinhlanzi ngenxa yekhala layo elide.
I-Utahraptor
Kuleli qoqo elinolaka, ama-dromaeosaurids amelwe yi-Utahraptor. Ungakhohliswa izimpaphe zabo, njengoba izinzipho zabo zigobile futhi zingadabula noma yini eza ngakuzo. Kutholwe izinzipho ezifika ku-24 cm ubude, ngakho-ke akufanele zisondele.
Ubukhulu bomzimba wayo bungamamitha ayisikhombisa, kodwa isisindo sawo singamakhilogremu angamakhulu amahlanu kuphela. Lokhu kuyenza ishesha ngendlela emangalisayo, ikwazi ukusondela inyamazane yayo futhi iyifinyelele ngezinzipho zayo eziyingozi. Ngeke kushiwo ukuthi akukufanele ukuba kulolu hlu.
I-Torvosaurus
Omunye abamaziyo abanolaka. I-Torvosaurus Ungamamitha angu-10 ubude, unesisindo esicishe sibe ngamathani angu-2, futhi ukushesha kwakhe kumenza abe isitha esiyingozi “ekulweni.”. Njengoba sesibonile, enye i-theropod edla inyama, ngoba yilapho esinama-dinosaur ethu amaningi abonakala enonya.
Izingalo zayo zazifana kakhulu nalezo ze-Tyrannosaurus rex, njengoba zazimfushane ngokwedlulele uma ziqhathaniswa nobukhulu bayo. Yebo, uma izingalo zakhe zifinyelela okuthile, zaziphenduka imishini emibili yokubulala, ngoba yayinamandla kakhulu.
Ngithemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nezibankwakazi eziyingozi kakhulu ezake zaba khona kanye nezici zazo.
