Ngalezi zinsuku, iSpain ihlupheke igagasi lokuqala elikhulu lokubandayo lonyaka enamazinga okushisa aphansi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi enyakatho yenhlonhlo. Nokho, lawa mazinga okushisa awahlanganise lutho nalawo afinyelelwe kwamanye amazwe phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika. Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu, ungahlola isimo sezulu esibandayo okwenzeka ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zomhlaba.
Okulandelayo, ngizokukhombisa ukuthi yiziphi angamazwe abanda kakhulu emhlabeni futhi lapho ungafuni ukuchitha ubusika khona.
I-Antarctica
La I-Antarctica Ingenye yezindawo kubanda Emhlabeni. Kuleli zwekazi eliyiqhwa, sebeze bafinyelela amazinga okushisa aphezulu -89 degrees Celsius. Ubuhle bezindawo zayo ezineqhwa buyakhanga abahambi abaningi unyaka wonke, labo abazama ukukhuthazela amazinga okushisa aphansi kangaka. Ukuze uqhathanise, ungabheka izindawo ezibandayo eSpain.
Ngaphezu kwamazinga okushisa aphezulu, i-Antarctica iyindawo lapho abacwaningi benza khona izifundo zokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo. I-ecosystem yayo eyingqayizivele iyikhaya lezinhlobo ezifana amaphengwini, ama-focas nezinyoni zasolwandle ezihlukahlukene, eziye zajwayela izimo ezinzima zaleli zwekazi.
Canada
Enyakatho ye Canada Ingenye yezindawo ezibanda kakhulu emhlabeni, enamazinga okushisa angehla -40 degrees Celsius. Izindawo zayo eziyingqayizivele, ezigcwele izinkulungwane zezihlahla zemisayipuresi ezineqhwa nezintaba ezinkulu, zakha indawo ebukeka njengekhadi lokuposa likaKhisimusi langempela. Ukuze uqonde kangcono ukuthi amakhaza athinta kanjani izifunda ezihlukahlukene, ungabonisana yini ebandayo kanye nemiphumela yako.
Ezindaweni ezifana snagE-Yukon, qopha amazinga okushisa -63 degrees Celsius, okwenza le ndawo ibande kakhulu eNyakatho Melika. Ubusika baseCanada isikhathi esiyinselelo, lapho imiphakathi eminingi ijwayelana ngokwakha izakhiwo ezifakwe kahle kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokuthutha ezifana ezihamba eqhweni.
Finlandia
Finlandia Kubhekwa njengenyakatho yangempela yeYurophu, lapho iqhwa limboza khona cishe ubusika bonke. Kwezinye izifunda, amazinga okushisa angehla kuze kufike ku-45 degrees Celsius. Lokhu kwenza izindawo ezifana Lapland ezindaweni ezidumile zezivakashi, njengoba kusekhaya USanta Claus futhi inikeza ukuzizwisa okuhlukile njengokugibela ungene inja isihlibhi kanye ne-safaris yasenyakatho.
Naphezu kwamakhaza ashubisa umnkantsha, ukuphila eFinland kuhlala kugcwele, nge imikhosi yasebusika kanye nemisebenzi yangaphandle egcina izakhamuzi zisebenza. Leli zwe lidume ngokugxila kulo ukusimama kanye nokugcinwa kwemvelo, okubonakala ekwakhiweni kwazo kanye nobuchwepheshe bokushisa ababusebenzisayo.
Islandia
Islandia Yaziwa ngobusika bayo obuqinile, lapho amazinga okushisa ehluka phakathi -20 futhi -30 degrees Celsius ngesikhathi esibandayo. Leli zwe laseNordic, naphezu kwesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu, liye izindawo ezikhazimulayo okuhlanganisa izinguzunga zeqhwa, izintaba-mlilo nezimpophoma ezihlaba umxhwele. Uma unentshisekelo ku-geography, lapha ungafunda ngakho amamephu we-synoptic ezibonisa lezi zenzakalo.
Ubusika e-Iceland bungaba inselele, kodwa yabo isiko eliphilayo kanye nokubonwa kwe-Northern Lights kukwenza kukufanele ukuvakashelwa. Isimo sezulu siye saba nomthelela empilweni yansuku zonke, lapho ukwakhiwa kwezindawo zokufudumeza zesimanje kanye nokusetshenziswa amandla we-geothermal Zivamile.
E-Oymyakon, Russia
ERussia, Oymyakon Idume ngokuba ngenye yezindawo ezibanda kakhulu emhlabeni. Leli dolobhana elincane linamazinga okushisa aqoshiwe -67.7 degrees Celsius futhi yaziwa njengendawo ebanda kakhulu ehlalwa emhlabeni. Izakhamizi zenze izindlela eziyingqayizivele zoku ukusinda esimweni sezulu lapho kubanda kakhulu kuchaza ukuphila kwansuku zonke.
Ukuphila e-Oymyakon kuhilela ukulwa njalo namakhaza, lapho imisebenzi efana nayo ukudoba kanye nokuzingela ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezinzima. Naphezu kwesimo sezulu sawo, umphakathi ubugcinile ubunjalo bamasiko nendlela yokuphila, okubonisa ukuqina kwabantu lapho sibhekene nesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu. Ukuze uhlole ezinye izimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu, ungabona izingwadule ezisongelwa nokuthi babhekana kanjani nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.
I-Verkhoyansk, eRussia
Enye indawo ephawulekayo I-Verkhoyansk, naseRussia, lapho ama-thermometer ehlile khona -67.8 degrees Celsius. Leli dolobha alidume nje ngokubanda kakhulu, kodwa nangenxa yalo ubuhle bemvelo. Izakhamuzi zifunde ukuphila namazinga okushisa aphezulu ngokushintsha ingqalasizinda yazo nendlela yokuphila.
Womabili amadolobha, i-Oymyakon neVerkhoyansk, ayizici ezibalulekile zomlando wesimo sezulu esibi saseSiberia, lapho ubusika bonke buba yizwe elishisayo. inselele ebalulekile. Ungakwazi futhi ukukhombisa ukuthi isimo sezulu sizithinta kanjani ezinye izifunda ngokubonisana imvula eSpain.
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan Kungelinye izwe lapho amakhaza angaba khona kakhulu. Nakuba ihlobo lalo lingase lifudumale, ubusika bungaletha amazinga okushisa abe phansi njenge -40 degrees Celsius. Amakhaza amakhulu aphinde athinte ezolimo kanye nempilo yansuku zonke emadolobheni, lapho ukwakhiwa kwezindlu kuklanyelwe khona ukumelana nezimo ezinzima zasebusika.
Mongolia
Mongolia Inesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu esihlanganisa ubusika obude, obubandayo, namazinga okushisa angehla -30 degrees Celsius ezinyangeni ezibandayo. Indawo yayo, phakathi kweRussia neChina, inomthelela kulo isimo sezulu esiguquguqukayo. Kulabo abathanda ukuhlukahluka kwesimo sezulu, ungafunda mayelana ezindaweni ezishisayo zaseMhlabeni nokuthi zihluke kanjani ezindaweni ezibandayo.
Abantu baseMongolia bazivumelanise nezimo ezinzima ngokusebenzisa amakhaya esintu izingcingo ger, eziklanyelwe ukufudumala ebusika. Lezi zindlu eziyimizulane zibonisa ubudlelwano phakathi kwabantu nemvelo yabo, okukhombisa a isiko elicebile ngamasiko.
Alaska, United States
E-U.S, Alaska Kwaziwa ngokuba ngesinye sezifundazwe ezibanda kakhulu, ezinamazinga okushisa angafinyelela kuzo -62 degrees Celsius. I-Prospect Creek idume ngokuqopha leli zinga lokushisa kuze kube manje. E-Alaska, isimo sezulu esibi sinomthelela kuzo zonke izici zokuphila, kusukela ekwakhiweni kwekhaya kuya kwezokuthutha nokudla. Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana namandla ezimweni zezulu ezahlukene ngokufunda i-Gulf Stream kanye neqhaza layo esimweni sezulu.
Ukuphila e-Alaska kuhlanganisa ukudoba nokuzingela, futhi izakhamuzi zakhona ziye zahlakulela isiko elijulile elibonisa indawo yemvelo. Izimangaliso zemvelo ezingabonwa e-Alaska, njenge izinguzunga zeqhwa nezintaba ezimbozwe yiqhwa zenza lesi simo sibe indawo ebabazekayo kubathandi bamakhaza nokuzijabulisa.
ENorway
ENorway elinye izwe laseScandinavia lapho kubanda kakhulu khona. Phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika, amazinga okushisa angafinyelela -40 degrees Celsius enyakatho yezwe. Izindawo zaseNorway ezimbozwe yiqhwa zilungele imidlalo yasebusika futhi zinikeza umuzwa oyingqayizivele. ubuhle bemvelo.
Isiko laseNorway libuye livumelane nesimo sezulu, nemikhosi yasebusika kanye nezinhlobonhlobo ze imisebenzi yangaphandle eziheha kokubili abantu bendawo kanye nezivakashi. Ingqalasizinda yezwe iklanyelwe ukubhekana namakhaza, iqinisekise a izinga eliphezulu lokuphila ngisho nasesimweni sezulu esibi kakhulu.
IGreenland
Ekugcineni, IGreenland Yaziwa ngesimo sayo sezulu esibucayi. Amazinga okushisa ngaphakathi angehla -66 degrees Celsius, okwenza lesi siqhingi sibe esinye sezindawo ezibanda kakhulu emhlabeni. Impilo yaseGreenland iphawulwa ngesiko layo elicebile lama-Inuit kanye nemvelo emangalisayo yemvelo, okuhlanganisa nezinguzunga zeqhwa ezinkulu kanye a izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zasolwandle.
Umnotho waseGreenland usekelwe kakhulu ukudoba nokuzingela, kanye nenani labantu bakhona liye lahlakulela izibopho eziqinile zamasiko nezenhlalakahle phakathi namakhulu eminyaka okujwayela lesi simo esinzima. Amathuba okubona ama-Northern Lights nawo aheha izivakashi kuleli khona elikude lomhlaba.
uhambo ngokusebenzisa amazwe abanda kakhulu emhlabeni ikhombisa indlela impilo namasiko angavumelana ngayo nezimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu. Imiphakathi ekulezi zindawo isifundisa ngokukhuthazela kwabantu kanye nekhono lokuthola ubuhle nesibindi, ngisho nasezimweni ezimbi kakhulu.
