La Ukuma kwenyanga nezigaba namuhla Azigcini nje ngokunquma ukuthi sibona kangakanani idiski yazo ekhanyisiwe esibhakabhakeni, kodwa futhi ziphawula imigqi yezenzakalo eziningi zemvelo nezamasiko: kusukela ekukhuphukeni kwamanzi kuya kumakhalenda endabuko, ukubuka izinkanyezi, ngisho namasiko abantu ahlobene nezinwele nezitshalo. Uma ubheka phezulu namuhla, uzobona iNyanga enayo cishe u-83% wobuso bayo obubonakalayo bukhanyisiwe futhi esigabeni sokuncipha, ngaphakathi kwesigaba esaziwa ngokuthi Inyanga Egubhayo Enciphayo.
Emini nasebusuku banamuhla, iNyanga isesigabeni esithuthukile somjikelezo wayo: cishe Izinsuku ezingu-19 kusukela eNyangeni Entsha yokugcinafuthi kusele cishe izinsuku ezine ukuze kufinyelelwe Ikota EyehlayoUma ingxenye yediski kuphela izokhanyiswa (50%), ingxenye ekhanyisiwe iyancipha kancane kancane ubusuku ngabunye, futhi ukuphuma kwenyanga kuyalibaziseka kancane kancane, kubonakale ikakhulukazi kusihlwa kakhulu nasekuseni kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngasemkhathizwe osentshonalanga.
INyanga ikusiphi isigaba namuhla futhi ibukeka kanjani esibhakabhakeni?
Namuhla iNyanga isesikhathini Isigaba se-Waning GibbousLesi sigaba sibizwa nangokuthi isigaba se-Waning Gibbous, sivela ngemva nje kweNyanga Egcwele futhi sihlala cishe isonto elilodwa. Phakathi nalesi sigaba, ingxenye engaphezu kwengxenye yediski ekhanyisiwe isabonakala, kodwa ingxenye yokukhanya esifinyelelayo iyancipha. Kuyancipha usuku nosuku. endleleni eya eWaning Quarter. Cishe, namuhla ukukhanya sekuseduze Ukubonakala okungu-82-83%, inani elingahluka ngo-10% kusukela osukwini olulodwa kuya kolulandelayo.
Ngokuphathelene nobudala benyanga, siseduze Umjikelezo wezinsuku ezingu-18,8-19 kusukela eNyangeni Entsha yokugcina. Umjikelezo ophelele, owaziwa ngokuthi inyanga ye-synodic, uhlala cishe Izinsuku ze-29,5Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, iNyanga iqeda umjikelezo owodwa ozungeze uMhlaba, idlula ezigabeni zayo eziyisishiyagalombili eziqashelwayo. Namuhla sisesigabeni sokuncipha komjikelezo, lapho ukukhanya kuncipha khona kancane kancane.
Ezindaweni ezifana I-Barcelona, SpainLesi sigaba singachazwa njenge-octant yesithathu enciphayo, enokukhanya okucishe kube ngu-81-82% kanye nobudala benyanga obuseduze nezinsuku ezingu-19, lapho iNyanga itholakala khona ezinkanyezini zesibhakabhaka njenge scorpioKuye ngesikhathi esiqondile sokubuka, lokhu kuhambisana nesigaba somhlaba wonke se-Waning Gibbous, kodwa kunezici ezihlukile ezihlobene nendawo yesikhathi kanye nendawo yomqapheli eMhlabeni.
Ngokuphathelene nezikhathi ezilinganiselwe, ngesikhathi seNyanga Egugile Encibilikayo Ngokuvamile kuphuma phakathi kokushona kwelanga naphakathi kwamabiliIfika endaweni yayo ephakeme kakhulu esibhakabhakeni ekuseni kakhulu futhi ishone phakathi kokusa nemini. Ubusuku ngabunye iphuma kancane kancane futhi ihlala ibonakala ingxenye yasekuseni, ngakho-ke akuvamile ukuyibona iphansi esibhakabhakeni esisentshonalanga ngemva kokuphuma kwelanga.
Uma sixhumana no- ikhalenda yenyanga enemininingwane Kulesi sikhathi, sibonile ukuthi Kusele cishe izinsuku ezine ngaphambi kweWaning Quarter futhi cishe izinsuku ezingama-25 kuze kube yiNyanga Egcwele elandelayo. Kuyo yonke le nkathi, ukukhanya kuzoqhubeka nokuncipha, kudlule kwiKota Yokugcina kanye nesigaba sokugcina seNyanga Encishisiwe ngaphambi kokubuyela eNyangeni Entsha, lapho umjikelezo uqala kabusha khona.
Izigaba eziyi-8 zeNyanga kanye nokuhleleka kwazo emjikelezweni
INyanga ayishintshi ngempela isimo; okuhlukahlukayo inani lobuso bayo obukhanyisiwe esibubona eMhlabeniKuwo wonke umjikelezo wayo, izigaba eziyisishiyagalombili zakudala zingahlukaniswa. Ezine zibhekwa njengeziyinhloko ngoba ziphawula izikhathi ezithile kakhulu emjikelezweni, kanti ezinye ezine ziphakathi nendawo futhi zihlala izinsuku eziningana.
I-Las izigaba ezine eziyinhloko Izigaba zeNyanga yilezi: INyanga Entsha, Ikota Yokuqala, Inyanga Egcwele, kanye nekota Yokugcina. Ngayinye ihambisana nesikhathi esiqondile lapho indawo ephakathi koMhlaba, iNyanga, kanye neLanga ithatha i-engeli ethile (0°, 90°, 180°, kanye no-270° ngokulandelana). Ukusuka ebusweni boMhlaba, zingase zibonakale zithatha usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili, kodwa empeleni, zishesha ngokushesha.
Lezi zigaba eziyinhloko zifaka phakathi izigaba ezine ezincaneIzigaba eziphakathi yilezi: I-Waxing Crescent (noma i-Waxing Crescent nje), i-Waxing Gibbous, i-Waning Gibbous, kanye ne-Waning Crescent (evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-Waning Crescent). Lezi zigaba eziphakathi zihlala cishe Izinsuku ezingu-7,4 ngayinyePhakathi nalezi zigaba, ukubukeka kweNyanga kushintsha kancane kancane nangokuqhubekayo. Ukuze ujule kakhulu izigaba eziyisishiyagalombili kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo okungokoqobo Kuneziqondiso namakhalenda achaza isigaba ngasinye ngokuningiliziwe.
Isethi yezigaba eziyisishiyagalombili, ngokulandelana, imi kanje: INyanga Entsha → Ukukhanya Okukhanyayo → Ikota Yokuqala → Ukukhanya Okukhanyayo → Inyanga Egcwele → Ukukhanya Okukhanyayo → Ikota Yokugcina → Ukukhanya OkukhanyayoLapho isigaba sokugcina seNyanga Enciphayo siphela, umjikelezo ubuyela eNyangeni Entsha bese uphinda. Le ndlela iye yasebenza iminyaka eyizinkulungwane ukukala isikhathi nokuhlela amakhalenda ezolimo, amasiko, kanye nezenhlalo.
Isigaba ngasinye asishintshi nje kuphela inani lokukhanya esikubonayo esibhakabhakeni, kodwa futhi izikhathi zokuphuma kwenyanga nokushona kwenyangaukukhanya kwayo kanye nendlela esikwazisa ngayo imininingwane yobuso bayo. Isibonelo, ngenkathi i-Full Moon ikhazimula ngokukhanya kwayo okuphezulu, izigaba ze-Waxing kanye ne-Waning zikhethwa ngababheki be-telescope ukuze kuhlangane ukukhanya nethunzi emagqumeni nasezintabeni.
Incazelo eningiliziwe yesigaba ngasinye senyanga
Inyanga entsha: Kulesi sigaba, iNyanga itholakala cishe phakathi koMhlaba neLanga. Uhlangothi olukhanyiswa yiLanga yilolo esingaluboni, ngakho-ke idiski yenyanga ibonakala imnyama futhi ingabonakali emehlweni enyama. INyanga iphuma neLanga ekuntweleni kokusa, ifinyelele iphuzu layo eliphakeme cishe emini, bese ishona eduze kokushona kwelanga. Lapho ukuhlangana neLanga noMhlaba kuphelele, kwenzeka ukufiphala kwenyanga. ukusitheka kwelangangoba iNyanga ingavimba ukukhanya kwelanga ngokwengxenye noma ngokuphelele.
Inyanga Ecwebezelayo (Inyanga Ecwebezelayo): Ngemva nje kweNyanga Entsha, ingxenye encane yediski iqala ukukhanyisa. Sibona umugqa omncane wokukhanya, "ucezu" lokukhanya emaphethelweni eNyanga. Lesi sigaba siphawula ukuqala kwesikhathi sokukhishwa kwe-waxing, lapho Indawo ekhanyisiwe iyanda ubusuku ngabunye.Inyanga ekhula iphuma phakathi kokusa nemini, iphuma ntambama, bese ishona phakathi kokushona kwelanga naphakathi kwamabili.
Ikota Encane: Lokhu kwenzeka lapho iNyanga isihambe cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezine yomjikelezo wayo izungeza uMhlaba. Ngokombono wethu, sibona ingxenye yediski ekhanyisiwe; yingakho ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "iNyanga Engxenye." Ngalesi sikhathi, iNyanga ingama-degrees angu-90 ukusuka eLangeni esibhakabhakeni. Iphuma cishe emini, iphezulu esibhakabhakeni eduze kokushona kwelanga, bese ishona cishe phakathi kwamabili.
Inyanga Ene-Waxing Gibbous: Ngemva kweKota Yokuqala, ingxenye engaphezu kwengxenye yediski yeNyanga ikhanyiswa ukukhanya kwelanga, yize ingakakhanyiswa ngokugcwele. Ingxenye ebonakalayo yokukhanya iyaqhubeka nokukhula, okwenza iNyanga ibonakale inkulu njalo ebusuku. Phakathi nalesi sigaba, iNyanga iphuma phakathi kwemini nokushona kwelanga, ibusa isibhakabhaka sasebusuku isikhathi esiningi sobusuku, futhi ishona phakathi kwamabili nokusa.
Inyanga egcwele: Lesi yisikhathi lapho uMhlaba ubekwe phakathi kweNyanga neLanga, ukuze yonke ingxenye yenyanga ebheke kithi ikhanye ngokuphelele. Idiski ibonakala iyindilinga futhi ikhanya, bese iNyanga iphakama cishe ekushoneni kwelanga, ifinyelele iphuzu layo eliphakeme kakhulu cishe phakathi kwamabili, bese ishona izungeze ukuphuma kwelanga. Lapho ukuhlangana kuqondile kakhulu, i- ukufiphala kwenyangangoba uMhlaba uphonsa isithunzi sawo eNyangeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inyanga ngayinye egcwele inamagama endabuko njenge-Flower Moon, i-Strawberry Moon, noma i-Pink Moon, avela emasikweni asendulo ezolimo ayesebenzisa la magama ukuphawula izikhathi ezithile zonyaka.
Inyanga Enciphayo Ye-Gibbous: Ngemva nje kweNyanga Egcwele, ingxenye ekhanyisiwe yediski iqala ukuncipha. Nakuba sisabona okungaphezu kwengxenye, iba yinto encane ukubonakala ubusuku ngabunye. Phakathi nalesi sigaba, njengoba kwenzeka namuhla ebusuku, iNyanga ivame ukuphakama phakathi kokushona kwelanga nobusuku, iphezulu esibhakabhakeni phakathi nobusuku, futhi ishona phakathi kokuphuma kwelanga nobusuku. Kuyisigaba esifanele sokuyibuka ekuseni kakhulu, lapho isibhakabhaka sivame ukuzinza khona futhi isimo sezulu sicacile.
I-Waning Quarter: Ibizwa nangokuthi iKota Lesithathu, kwenzeka lapho siphinde sibone ingxenye yediski ekhanyisiwe, kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi oluvela kwiKota Lokuqala. Futhi, iNyanga ingama-degrees angaba ngu-90 ukusuka eLangeni, kodwa manje isisesigabeni sokuncipha komjikelezo wayo. Ngesikhathi seKota Lokugcina, iNyanga Uyahamba cishe phakathi kwamabili.Ifinyelela iphuzu layo eliphakeme kakhulu esibhakabhakeni cishe ekuseni futhi ishona cishe emini.
Inyanga Enciphayo (Ucezu Olunciphayo): Lesi yisigaba sokugcina ngaphambi kokubuyela eNyangeni Entsha. Ingxenye encane kuphela ekhanyayo ehlala ibonakala, ibunjwe njengocezu oluncane olunciphayo, oluqhubeka nokuncipha usuku nosuku. Luphuma phakathi kwamabili nokusa, lubonakala kakhulu emahoreni asekuseni, futhi lushona phakathi kwemini nokushona kwelanga. Ekugcineni, ukukhanya kuyanyamalala ngokuphelele emehlweni ethu, bese umjikelezo uqala futhi.
Izikhathi ezijwayelekile zokuphuma kwenyanga kanye nokushona kwenyanga ngokwesigaba
INyanga ayigcini uhlelo oluhleliwe njengeLanga; Izikhathi zokuhamba kanye nezikhathi zokubeka ziyashintsha nsuku zonke. futhi kuhlobene eduze nesigaba okuso. Amaphethini ajwayelekile esigaba ngasinye esiyinhloko ngaphezulu komkhathizwe afingqiwe ngezansi:
- Inyanga entsha: Ngokuvamile liphuma cishe ekuseni, lifinyelele ukuphakama kwalo okuphezulu cishe emini, bese lishona cishe ekushoneni kwelanga.
- Inyanga ecwebezelayo: Ukuphuma kwelanga kwenzeka phakathi kokusa nokusa emini, kuphuma ntambama bese kushona phakathi kokushona kwelanga naphakathi kwamabili.
- Ikota Encane: Idiski ibonakala ngaphezu komkhathizwe cishe emini, iphezulu ekushoneni kwelanga, futhi inyamalala entshonalanga cishe phakathi kwamabili.
- I-gibbet ekhulayo: Ngokuvamile liphuma phakathi kwemini nokushona kwelanga, libonakala kahle ebusuku, futhi lishona phakathi kwamabili nokusa.
- Inyanga egcwele: Iphuma ngaphezu komkhathizwe lapho ilanga lishona, ifinyelele esicongweni sayo cishe phakathi kwamabili, bese ishona cishe entathakusa.
- I-Waning Gibbous: Ivela phakathi kokushona kwelanga nobusuku, inqamula indawo ephakeme kakhulu esibhakabhakeni ekuseni kakhulu, futhi ishona phakathi kokusa nobusuku.
- I-Waning Quarter: Ngokuvamile liphuma cishe phakathi kwamabili, lifike esicongweni salo cishe entathakusa, bese lishona cishe emini.
- Inyanga eyehlayo: Iphuma phakathi kwamabili nokusa, ibonakala kakhulu ekuseni, futhi ishona phakathi kwasemini nokushona kwelanga.
Lezi zikhathi zilinganiselwe futhi zingase zihluke kancane kuye ngokuthi i-latitude, i-longitude kanye nesikhathi sonyakakodwa zisebenza njengesiqondiso esiwusizo sokwazi ukuthi yisiphi isikhathi sosuku okungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi iNyanga ithole ngaso esibhakabhakeni ngokwesigaba sayo samanje.
Umjikelezo wenyanga, iminyaka yeNyanga, nokuthi ulinganiswa kanjani
El umjikelezo wenyangaInyanga, ebizwa nangokuthi inyanga ye-synodic, yisikhathi esithathwa yiNyanga ukuthi isuke kwenye iNyanga Entsha iye kwenye. Lesi sikhathi sithatha cishe Izinsuku ze-29,5Phakathi nalolu hambo, iNyanga ichaza umjikelezo ozungeze uMhlaba futhi iveza zonke izigaba esixoxe ngazo, kanye nephethini ephindaphinda njalo.
I-Cuando habla de la ubudala beNyanga Lokhu kubhekisela enanini lezinsuku kusukela eNyangeni Entsha yokugcina. Ngosuku oluqondile lweNyanga Entsha, iminyaka iyizinsuku ezingu-0, kuyilapho iNyanga eneminyaka engu-29 ubudala iseduze nje nesinyathelo esisodwa ukuqala umjikelezo omusha. Namuhla, inenani eliseduze ne- Izinsuku ezingu-18-19 ubudalaINyanga isezingeni eliphezulu emjikelezweni, ngemva kweNyanga Egcwele kanye nangaphakathi kwesigaba se-Waning Gibbous.
Lokhu kulinganisa ubudala kuwusizo kakhulu ezinkanyezini ezisebenzayo kanye namakhalenda enyanga, njengoba kukuvumela ukuthi wazi, ngokubuka nje, ngasiphi isigaba somjikelezo Sihlangana futhi isikhathi esingakanani kuze kube semcimbini olandelayo obalulekile, kungaba yiNyanga Egcwele, iNyanga Entsha noma inyanga yesine.
Amakhalenda amaningi nezinhlelo zokusebenza zesimanje, ngaphezu kwesigaba nobudala, zibonisa idatha efana iphesenti eliqondile lokukhanyaIqoqo lezinkanyezi lapho iNyanga itholakala khona kanye nezikhathi eziqondile zokuphuma kwenyanga kanye nokushona kwenyanga endaweni yakho. Amathuluzi anjengezibali zezinkanyezi noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile athembele emitatsheni yezincwadi kanye nama-algorithms (isibonelo, i-LUNE.js noma i-SunCalc) kanye nezizindalwazi zezwe ezifana ne-GeoNames ukuze kuhlinzekwe lolu lwazi ngokunemba okunembile kwehora.
Umehluko ekubukekeni phakathi kwama-hemispheres nezindawo zesikhathi
Umbuzo ovame kakhulu ukuthi ngabe Ikhalenda lenyanga liyafana emhlabeni wonkeImpendulo emfushane iwukuthi, nakuba umjikelezo ongokoqobo ufana, izinsuku ezithile zingahluka kuze kube usuku ngenxa yokwehluka kwendawo yesikhathi. Uma inyanga igcwele phakathi kwamabili endaweni eyodwa, kwelinye izwe elinomehluko omkhulu wesikhathi kungenzeka ukuthi kusese ubusuku bangaphambilini noma obulandelayo.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, amakhalenda amaningi enyanga abonisa ngokusobala ukuthi asebenza ngohlaka lwesikhathi olubhekiselwe kuso, njengokuthi I-UTC-0Noma kunjalo, umehluko uvame ukuba yindaba yamahora, hhayi izinsuku eziphelele ekubonweni kwansuku zonke, yize kungashintsha usuku lwekhalenda lapho kuqoshwa khona ngokusemthethweni iNyanga Egcwele noma iNyanga Entsha.
Omunye umehluko omkhulu awukho kakhulu ngosuku, kodwa Indlela esibona ngayo iNyanga kusuka ku-hemisphere ngayinyeNgenxa yombono, eNyakatho Yenkabazwe iNyanga Ekhanyayo ifana nohlamvu "D," kanti eNingizimu Yenkabazwe isigaba esifanayo sivela njengo-"C," njengoba ingxenye ekhanyisiwe ingakolunye uhlangothi. Ngesikhathi seNkabazwe Ekhanyayo, kwenzeka okuphambene: ukusuka enyakatho, ingxenye ekhanyisiwe ibonakala ngakwesobunxele; ukusuka eningizimu, ngakwesokudla.
Uma sisondela enkabazwe, umuzwa uhlukile nakakhulu: iNyanga ingabonakala "ilele phansi," kanti ingxenye ekhanyisiwe iphansi (i-waxing) noma ngaphezulu (iyancipha), okuhlukile ezithombeni ezivamile ezibonakala emaphakathi. Lezi zici ziholela iziqondiso eziningi ekuboniseni ngokusobala ukuthi imiklamo ihloselwe i-hemisphere esenyakatho noma eseningizimu.
Ngamafuphi, izinsuku zesigaba esibalulekile azifani neze phakathi kwama-hemispheres, kodwa ukuqondiswa kokubona kwediski yenyanga Yebo, kushintsha kakhulu kuye ngokuthi i-geometry injani. Ukukhumbula lokhu kubalulekile lapho ubheka izinsiza zesimo sezulu noma zezinkanyezi ezivela kwamanye amazwe.
Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokubuka iNyanga nesibhakabhaka sasebusuku
Isigaba se Inyanga egcwele Akungabazeki ukuthi yisigaba esimangalisayo kakhulu emehlweni enyama: idiski ikhanyisiwe ngokuphelele, ibonakala inkulu kakhulu njengoba iphakama ngaphezu komkhathi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi iba nombala ophuzi noma obomvu ngenxa yomkhathi. Kodwa-ke, ngokumangalisayo, akusona isigaba esifanele uma ufuna ukwazisa imininingwane emihle yemigodi nezintaba ngethelesikopu noma ama-binoculars, njengoba ukukhanya kwelanga kuwela cishe ngqo ebusweni benyanga, kudala izithunzi ezimbalwa futhi kunciphisa umehluko.
Izigaba ezinhle kakhulu zokujabulela ukukhululeka kwenyanga okuningiliziwe Lezi yizigaba zokuncipha nokuncipha (ikakhulukazi nxazonke). Ngalezi zikhathi, umugqa ohlukanisa ingxenye ekhanyisiwe nobumnyama, obizwa ngokuthi i-terminator, uveza izithunzi ezinde kakhulu ezigqamisa ama-crater, izintaba, kanye nezigodi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba iNyanga ingakhanyi kangako, isibhakabhaka sihlala simnyama, okuvumela ukuthi kubonakale izinkanyezi eziningi.
Eduzane ne- Ikota yeCrescentINyanga ibonakala kalula ntambama nakusihlwa, isikhathi esikahle kakhulu uma ufuna ukuyibuka ngaphandle kokuhlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ikota EyehlayoNgokuphambene nalokho, iNyanga ibukeka kahle kakhulu ngezikhathi zasekuseni, lapho umoya uvame ukuhlanzeka futhi uzinze kakhudlwana, okuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yesithombe ngetheleskopu.
Ukubona isibhakabhaka esijulile (ama-nebulae, imithala ebuthakathaka, amaqoqo abuthakathaka), umzuzu wenkanyezi yiwo Inyanga entshaUma idiski yenyanga ingabonakali futhi isibhakabhaka sisebumnyameni obukhulu, ukungcola kokukhanya kwemvelo kuncane kakhulu ebusuku obungenanyanga, okukuvumela ukuthi ubone izinto ezingabonakali kakhulu uma inyanga ikhanya.
Noma kunjalo, uma ikhalenda lakho lingahambisani neNyanga Entsha, ungasebenzisa ithuba lesigaba sokusika ngokukhetha izikhathi lapho iNyanga ingaphansi komkhathizwe noma ngokukhomba itheleskopu yakho ezindaweni zesibhakabhaka ezikude nayo. Ngisho nangesikhathi seNyanga Egcwele, icebo elilula lokuthuthukisa ukubonakala kwezinye izinkanyezi liwukuthi fihla iNyanga ngemuva kwesakhiwo, isihlahla noma intaba ukuze ukukhanya kwayo okuqondile kungakuphazamisi.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza namathuluzi okulandelela iNyanga namuhla
Njengamanje, ngaphezu kwamakhalenda ephepha akudala, kukhona izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula ezikhethekile namawebhusayithi ezikunikeza ulwazi olunembile kakhulu mayelana neNyanga yanamuhla: isigaba esiqondile, iphesenti lokukhanya, ubudala, izikhathi zokuphakama nokushona, indawo esibhakabhakeni noma ukuthi ikuliphi iqembu lezinkanyezi.
Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkanyezi ezijwayelekile zikuvumela ukuthi uvule i- ikhalenda yenyanga esebenzisana nayo Ngokuchofoza ngosuku oluthandayo, ungabona isigaba esinemininingwane, ubudala beNyanga, ngisho nokulingisa ukubonakala kwayo. Zivame ukufaka imisebenzi "yomshini wesikhathi" yokuqhubekela phambili noma emuva ngesikhathi nokubona ukuthi isimo seNyanga sizoshintsha kanjani esikhathini esizayo.
Amaningi ala mathuluzi asebenzisa ama-algorithms ezinkanyezi njenge-LUNE.js ukuze abale ngokunembile izigaba kanye nemitapo yolwazi efana ne-SunCalc ngezikhathi zokuphuma nokushona kwelanga, okulungiswe ngokwezinga i-latitude yomsebenzisi, i-longitude kanye nendawo yesikhathiUkuze bahlukanise idolobha noma idolobha lakho, bathembele kudathabheyisi evulekile njenge-GeoNames.
Uma uvame ukuvakashela lezi zinhlobo zamakhasi, kuyasiza kakhulu. zigcine kuzintandokazi kusiphequluli sakho, kokubili kukhompyutha yakho kanye nedivayisi yeselula. Ngaleyo ndlela, ngokuthepha okukodwa nje ungabheka ukuthi iNyanga ikusiphi isigaba namuhla, ukuthi iNyanga Egcwele noma iNyanga Entsha elandelayo izoba nini, nokuthi lesi sigaba sizovela kanjani kusuka endaweni yakho ethile (enyakatho noma eningizimu).
Ezindaweni eziningi uzothola nezingxenye ezengeziwe ezifana nokuthi Amakhalenda eNyanga Egcwele anamagama endabuko, izingxenye ze-“Birthday Moon” (ukubona isigaba senyanga ngosuku owazalwa ngalo) noma ngisho nezibikezelo zokubonakala kokufiphala kwenyanga kwesikhathi esizayo, okuvame ukuhambisana nezithombe kanye nezincazelo ezengeziwe.
Inyanga, amagagasi kanye neminye imiphumela yemvelo
Enye yezixhumanisi ezaziwa kakhulu phakathi kweNyanga noMhlaba yilezo ezenzeka nge- amagagasi olwandleNakuba lezi zigaba ngokwazo ziwukubonakaliswa okubonakalayo komjikelezo, indawo yeNyanga uma iqhathaniswa neLanga noMhlaba ithonya ngqo ukuphakama kwamagagasi. Ngesikhathi seNyanga Entsha kanye neNyanga Egcwele, lapho iNyanga, uMhlaba, kanye neLanga cishe zihambisana, amandla adonsela phansi eNyanga kanye neLanga ayahlangana, akhiqize lokho okwaziwa ngokuthi amagagasi olwandle. amagagasi entwasahloboAmagagasi aphezulu aphezulu kancane kanti amagagasi aphansi aphansi kancane.
Ngokuphambene nalokho, ngesikhathi sesigaba sekota yokuqala neyokugcina, iNyanga neLanga kuqhelelene ngama-degrees angaba ngu-90 njengoba kubonakala eMhlabeni, ngakho-ke amandla azo adonsela phansi ayahlukana kancane. Lokhu kukhiqiza lokho okwaziwa ngokuthi... amanzi ashisayolapho umehluko phakathi kokuphakama kwamanzi nokwehla kwamanzi uncane khona. Umjikelezo wokwanda kwamanzi uphindaphinda ngokuvumelana nomjikelezo wenyanga, yize futhi kuncike ezicini zendawo ezifana nokuma kogu noma ukujula kolwandle.
Omunye umbuzo ovame ukubuzwa ukuthi kungani sihlala sibona uhlangothi olufanayo lweNyangaIncazelo itholakala kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukukhiya kwe-tidal noma ukujikeleza okuhambisanayo: iNyanga ithatha cishe isikhathi esifanayo ukujikeleza ku-axis yayo njengoba yenza ukuzungeza uMhlaba, ngakho-ke ihlala iletha ingxenye efanayo kithi. Lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "uhlangothi olukude" noma "uhlangothi olunesithunzi" empeleni akulona uhlangothi olumnyama, ngoba luthola inani elifanayo lokukhanya kwelanga njengohlangothi olubonakalayo, kodwa asikwazi ukulubona ngqo ebusweni boMhlaba.
Abantu abaningi bayazibuza futhi ngezimo zeNyanga Zithinta ukukhula kwezitshalo noma izinweleNgokwesiko, amakhalenda amaningi ezolimo nokunakekelwa komuntu siqu aqondiswa yizigaba zenyanga: kuthiwa, isibonelo, ukusika izinwele ngesikhathi senyanga egcwele kukhuthaza ukukhula okusheshayo nokunamandla, noma ukuthi ukuhlwanyela izitshalo ezithile ngesikhathi senyanga ekhula nge-waxing kuzuzisa izitshalo ezikhula phezulu, kuyilapho inyanga enciphayo ihlotshaniswa nezitshalo zezimpande. Kodwa-ke, ukubuyekezwa kwesayensi yesimanje akutholanga ubufakazi obuqinile bokuthi izigaba zenyanga zithonya ngqo nangokuqhubekayo lezi zinqubo, ngale kwethonya elibonisiwe kumaza. Noma kunjalo, Abantu abaningi basalandela le mikhuba. njengendlela yokuxhumana nezindlela zemvelo nokuhlela imisebenzi yezolimo noma yokunakekela umuntu siqu.
Amanye amakhalenda ezempilo kanye nezinkanyezi ancoma noma anikeze iseluleko ngezinto ezithile. ukuhlinzwa ngokwesigaba senyanga kanye nesibonakaliso sezinkanyezi lapho iNyanga ikhona khona, okuphakamisa ukuthi izinqubo kufanele zenziwe kangcono ngesikhathi inyanga iphela futhi kugwenywe ukusebenza kwezitho "ezilawulwa" yisibonakaliso senyanga sosuku. Lezi zincomo zihlobene kakhulu namasiko nezinkolelo ezingokomfanekiso kunobufakazi bezokwelapha, kodwa zakha ingxenye yezithombe zamasiko ezibanzi ezihlotshaniswa neNyanga.
Indlela yokubona ukuthi iNyanga iyawa noma iyaphela
Icebo elilula lokuthola ukuthi Ingabe inyanga isesigabeni sayo sokuwa noma sokuwa? Kuhilela ukubheka ukuthi yiluphi uhlangothi lwediski yeNyanga olukhanyisiwe, kucatshangelwa indawo okuyo. ENyakatho Yenkabazwe, lapho ingxenye ekhanyisiwe ingakwesokudla, iNyanga iyawaxwa (futhi ukuma kwayo kufana no-"D" enyangeni). Ngokuphambene nalokho, uma ukukhanya kugxile ohlangothini lwesobunxele, iNyanga iyaphela.
Ku Nenkabazwe eseningizimu Kwenzeka okuphambene nalokho: uma uhlangothi lwesokudla lubonakala lukhanyisiwe, isigaba siyaphela, futhi uma ukukhanya kubonakala kakhulu ohlangothini lwesobunxele, kuyawaxwa. Lolu shintsho ekuqondeni yilona olwenza isimo seNyanga sibonakale "sibheke phansi" kothile okwenye ingxenye yomhlaba emifanekisweni evela emazweni ahlukene.
Ezindaweni eziseduze nenkabazwe, iNyanga ingaba nokubukeka okungavamile nakakhulu, okubonakala sengathi iphumule kolunye uhlangothi lwayo. Kulezi zimo, ingxenye ekhanyisiwe ivame ukutholakala endaweni ingxenye engezansi yediski yesigaba se-crescent futhi phezulu esigabeni sokuncipha, okungase kumangaze uma ujwayele ukukubona usezindaweni eziphakeme.
Ngaphandle kokubukeka, ungaqondiswa futhi yi- izikhathi zokuhamba nezokushona kwelangaInyanga ekhula kancane ivame ukukhuphuka emini bese ishona ebusuku, kuyilapho inyanga ephela kancane iphakama ngemva kwamabili bese ishona ekuseni kakhulu noma emini. Ngokuhlanganisa uhlangothi olukhanyisiwe nesikhathi sosuku osibonayo, kulula ukuqagela ukuthi ikusiphi isigaba somjikelezo wenyanga.
INyanga yanamuhla, esigabeni sayo se-Waning Gibbous enediski yayo ekhanyisiwe cishe ngo-83%, isezingeni eliphezulu emjikelezweni wayo lapho ukukhanya kuncipha kancane kancane kuye kwiKota Yokugcina kanye neNyanga Entsha. indlela izigaba eziyisishiyagalombili ezixhumene ngayo, indlela izikhathi zokuphakama nokushona ezishintsha ngayo, kanye nendlela ezibukeka ngayo zihlukile kuye ngokuthi i-hemisphere Futhi yimiphi imiphumela yangempela noma yendabuko ebangelwa yiyo ekukhuphukeni kwamagagasi, ezolimo noma emasikweni ansuku zonke, ikuvumela ukuthi ujabulele okuningi kwalokho okubonayo ubusuku ngabunye esibhakabhakeni futhi usebenzise kangcono umzuzu ngamunye ukuze ubuke kokubili i-satellite yethu kanye nesinye isibhakabhaka.
