Ukubanda okubandayo Isiphepho saseSiberia esihlasele ingxenye enkulu yeYurophu sishiye izifunda eziningi ziqaphile ngenxa yeqhwa, amazinga okushisa aphakeme, imvula nomoya onamandla. Lesi sigameko sesimo sezulu asigcinanga ngokudala ukuphazamiseka kubantu, kodwa sibe nemiphumela emibi kakhulu ezilwaneni zasendle ezihlala kulezi zindawo. Phakathi kwalobu bunzima besimo sezulu, kuye kwavela isithombe esithathe ukunaka kwezinkulungwane: impungushe eyiqhwa etholakala eMfuleni iDanube.
Ukutholakala kwempungushe eqandisiwe kwenzeka Fridingen an der Donau, idolobha elisesifundeni sase-Baden-Württemberg eJalimane. Umakhelwane, UFranz stehle, nguye owathola isilwane engxenyeni yomfula lapho iqhwa lalishubile ngendlela emangalisayo. cishe amasentimitha ama-60. Kusolakala ukuthi impungushe ibijaha inyamazane ngesikhathi ihamba phezu kweqhwa, elagcina liqhekekile lasiphonsa emanzini acishe abe yiqhwa e-Danube.
Ngenxa yamazinga okushisa aphansi kakhulu, impisi ayikwazanga ukuphunyuka ngesikhathi futhi yagcina ngokuba yiqhwa. Nakuba lingekho irekhodi eliqondile losuku lokufa, indawo yesilwane kanye nezinga leqhwa kusikisela ukuthi ukufa kwaso kwakusanda kufa. Le mpungushe yatholwa uStehle, wanquma ukusebenzisa i-a isaha lomshini ukuyikhulula eqhweni. Esigcawini esikhumbuza umbukiso wasemnyuziyamu, isidumbu sempungushe sasivaleleke eqhweni elisobala, elivumela ukubonakala kwalo okuphelele.
Isithombe sempungushe eqandisiwe sasakazeka ngokushesha ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, lapho abasebenzisi abaningi sebeqalile ukuqhathanisa ukubukeka kwaso nezigcawu zamafilimu opopayi afana nalawa. Ice Age. Indawo ye-surreal yakha isithakazelo esikhulu, hhayi nje umcimbi ngokwawo, kodwa nendaba ngemuva kokutholakala. UFranz stehle uthole idumela lendawo ngemuva kokutholakala kwakhe obala, waba wuphawu emphakathini wakhe.
Le mpungushe eneshwa kwakungesona sodwa isilwane esithintekile ngenxa yesimo sezulu esibi. NgoNovemba 2016, kwabikwa izithombe zezinkunzi ezimbili ze-moose eqandisiwe e-Alaska, eduze ne-Unalakleet. Kulokhu, kwatholakala ukuthi zombili lezi zilwane zazivaleleke eqhweni ngesikhathi zilwa zodwa, izimpondo zazo zihlangene, okuholele ekutheni zibe nesithwathwa. Isimo sezulu esibi kakhulu asibandlululi futhi sibeka impilo yabo bobabili engozini izilwane ezincelisayo ezinkulu njengoba kwe izilwane ezincane.
Isimo esibandayo esihlasele i-Europe siyisikhumbuzo esibuhlungu sokuba sengozini kwezilwane zasendle esimweni sezulu esibi. Ochwepheshe baxwayisa ngokuthi izenzakalo ezinjalo zingase zivame kakhulu njengoba ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu kuqhubeka kuthinta iplanethi yethu. I izimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu, azibonakalisa njengamagagasi abandayo anamandla njengalawa esiwabonayo, angaba nemiphumela elimazayo eziphilayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi izenzakalo ezifana nokuncibilika kwe-Arctic zingathonya kanjani izimo zesimo sezulu njengempungushe eqandisiwe eJalimane. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana nalesi simo, sikumema ukuthi ufunde mayelana imiphumela yokuncibilika kwe-Arctic.
Sekubalulekile ukuthi izikhungo kanye nomphakathi wonkana uthathe izinyathelo zokuvikela izilwane zasendle nendawo yazo. Indaba yempungushe eqandisiwe eDanube ayiyona nje i-anecdote eshaqisayo; Kuyisimemo sokuphaphama mayelana nesidingo sokunakekela nokuhlonipha indawo yethu yemvelo. Usizi lwempungushe lusikhumbuza ukuthi ukulingana kwemvelo kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zoshintsho olukhulu.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi lezi zehlakalo ziwumphumela oqondile wendlela abantu abasebenzisane ngayo nemvelo. Ukusesha kwe ibhalansi yemvelo kanye nokuqaliswa kwezinqubo ezisimeme kubalulekile ukuze kuncishiswe imiphumela yezehlakalo zesimo sezulu esibi. Lezi zinhlobo zezindaba zisimema ukuthi sicabange ngobudlelwano bethu nomhlaba wemvelo kanye nezibopho zethu njengabanakekeli bemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indaba yempungushe eqandisiwe ingabuye ihlobane nezinye izigigaba ezisezindaweni ezimbi kakhulu, njenge idolobha elibanda kunawo wonke emhlabeni, Yakutsk.
Eminyakeni ezayo, kuzobaluleka ukuqhubeka nokubhala kanye nokwabelana ngalezi zindaba ukuze kuqwashiswe ngemiphumela yokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu. Yonke impungushe elahlekile, yonke i-moose elahlekile iyisikhumbuzo sokuthi imvelo ibuthakathaka futhi incike esenzweni sethu esihlangene ukuze siyivikele. Sihlala sinethemba lokuthi izenzakalo ezinjalo zizoholela ekulondolozweni okukhulu nasekuhlonishweni kwezilwane ezihlala iplanethi yethu.
