Ubuchwepheshe bungadlala indima ebalulekile ekulweni nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu. Njengoba umhlaba ubhekene nemiphumela ebhubhisayo yalesi simo, kubalulekile ukuthi wonke umuntu athathe izinyathelo zokunciphisa umthelela waso. Esinye sezixazululo ezintsha esivelile uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula olubizwa ngokuthi CO2WORKS, okukuvumela ukuthi uqonde kangcono izenzo zakho zansuku zonke nokuthi zibamba iqhaza kanjani ekunciphiseni ukukhishwa kwamagesi abamba ukushisa, ikakhulukazi i-carbon dioxide (CO2).
Yini i-CO2LABORA?
I-CO2LABORA uhlelo lokusebenza olwakhiwe ithimba labafundi abavela e-Instituto Tecnológico de Colima kanye ne-University of Colima, zombili izikhungo eziseMexico. Le phrojekthi ihlose ukuqwashisa mayelana nokukhishwa kwe-CO2 nokwenza lula ukwamukelwa kwezenzo ezibambekayo zokuzinciphisa. Ngokuvumelana ne Alexis Maturano Melgoza, omunye wabadali bohlelo lokusebenza, le software ifuna ukwakha inethiwekhi ekhuthaza ukuzibophezela kwemvelo ngezenzo ezilula kodwa ezisebenzayo.
Uhlelo lokusebenza luvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi barekhode ulwazi olumayelana nokusebenzisa kwabo amandla, kanye neminye imikhuba enomthelela ekugxilweni kwabo kwekhabhoni. Ngokwabelana ngale datha ku-Facebook, abasebenzisi bangaphonsela inselelo abangani babo ukuthi bathuthukise imikhuba yabo, benze umncintiswano onobungane wendawo, kuyilapho begcina inhloso eyinhloko yohlelo lokusebenza: Bika ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu futhi unikeze izeluleko ezisebenzayo zokunakekela iplanethi.
Isebenza kanjani i-CO2LABORA?
Ukuze usebenzise uhlelo lokusebenza, abasebenzisi kufanele bafake izingcezu ezimbalwa zolwazi efomini lokungena, okuhlanganisa:
- Ukusetshenziswa kwe-kilowatt kabili ngenyanga
- Ukusetshenziswa kwamasonto onke ngamalitha kaphethiloli
- Ukusetshenziswa kwegesi ngamalitha
- Imvamisa yokushajwa kwedivayisi
- Amaphesenti kadoti okhiqizwa masonto onke ogaywa kabusha
Lolu lwazi lubalulekile, njengoba luvumela uhlelo lokusebenza ukubala Ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 okwenziwe ngabasebenzisi. Ngokusekelwe kudatha efakiwe, okuvelele kohlelo lokusebenza kufaka phakathi:
- Izinga le-Eko: ingxenye eyazisa umsebenzisi mayelana nendlela angasiza ngayo iplanethi, enikeza amathiphu asebenzayo nezincomo.
- Okuphumayo: Lesi sigaba sivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bahlole ukukhishwa kwabo kwe-CO2 izikhathi eziningi ngokuthanda kwabo. Ukwengeza, uma bengakwenzi, bazothola isikhumbuzi sokuqhubeka nokuhlola umthelela wabo kwezemvelo.
Isici esikhangayo salolu hlelo lokusebenza ukuthi uma ulandela amathiphu anikeziwe, i isikweletu sikagesi ingancipha kuze kufike 30%. Lokhu akusho nje ukongiwa kwesikweletu sikagesi, kodwa futhi kubangela ukusetshenziswa kancane kwegesi futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukuncipha kokuphuma kwe-CO2.
Ukutholakala Kwesicelo
I-CO2LABORA izotholakala ngo iOS y Android kusukela ngoJulayi. Ukufaneleka kwalolu hlelo lokusebenza kuyathuthukiswa uma sicabanga ukuthi ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu kungenye yezinselelo ezinkulu zesikhathi sethu. Njengoba kushiwo ku I-COP21, ebanjelwe eParis, kunesibopho somhlaba wonke sokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa, futhi zonke izenzo zibalulekile.
Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifanayo
Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa, njenge-CO2LABORA, ezifuna ukulwa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu ngezinyathelo ezisebenzayo kanye nokuqwashisa. Ngezansi amanye ala mathuluzi:
- I-Ecodixel: Ithuthukiswe ngabafundi e-Bogotá, e-Colombia, ikala ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 yezinkampani futhi isiza izinhlangano zehlise i-carbon footprint yazo.
- Ukungcola: Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lukala amazinga okungcola emadolobheni angaphezu kuka-1380, luhlinzeka ngemibiko yesikhathi sangempela kanye nedatha ngemithombo engcolisayo.
- I-Changer CO2 Fit: Ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bathole imiklomelo ngokuyisebenzisa izindlela zokuthutha ezisimeme, ngaleyo ndlela banciphise ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 kwabo.
- Izithombe Zoshintsho: Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-NASA olubonisa izithombe zesathelayithi zokushintsha kwesimo sezulu ezindaweni ezithile, ezigqamisa ukungenelela kwabantu nezinhlekelele zemvelo.
Ngasinye salezi zinhlelo zokusebenza, okuhlanganisa i-CO2LABORA, simelela ithuluzi elibalulekile lokuphromotha ikusasa elizinzile. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, kubalulekile ukuthi abantu basebenzise leli thuba ukuze basebenze izinguquko eziphawulekayo ezimpilweni zabo zansuku zonke nasemphakathini wabo.
Ukubaluleka kwesenzo somuntu ngamunye ekuguqukeni kwesimo sezulu
Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu kuyinto engathinti kuphela iqembu elithile labantu; Kuyinkinga yomhlaba wonke edinga isenzo esihlangene kuwo wonke umuntu. Izinqumo ezincane esizenzayo nsuku zonke, kusukela ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla kuya ekulawuleni udoti, zithinta indawo yethu. Ngalesi sizathu, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-CO2LABORA azigcini nje ngokusungula izinto ezintsha, zibalulekile futhi ekunikeni abantu amandla okulawula umthelela wabo kwezemvelo.
Izibalo ziyethusa: ngokusho kwe- I-World Health Organization (WHO)Cishe abantu abayizigidi eziyisikhombisa bayafa unyaka ngamunye ngenxa yokungcoliswa kwemvelo. Izifo ezihlobene nokungcoliswa komoya ziyimbangela ecishe ibe ngama-20% yalokhu kufa, okwenza isidingo sokuthatha isinyathelo siphuthume nakakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwazi ukuthi ziyini Ukukhishwa kwamagesi abamba ukushisa, nokuthi zingancishiswa kanjani, zingamathuluzi ayisisekelo kule mpi. Imizamo efana ne-CO2LABORA iyizibonelo zendlela imfundo nobuchwepheshe obungahlangana ngayo ukuze kubhekwane nenye yezinselele ezinkulu zesikhathi sethu.
Njengoba abantu abaningi beqala ukusebenzisa amathuluzi afana ne-CO2LABORA, inethiwekhi yokuqwashisa umphakathi nezenzo iyakhula. Yonke imininingwane efakiwe nayo yonke into eyabiwe inomthelela omkhulu ekuqhubekeni phambili nasekuhlonipheni iplanethi yethu, okugqugquzela ushintsho oluhle oludlulela ngalé komuntu.
Yonke imizamo ibalulekile, futhi uma ihlanganiswa yaba inethiwekhi yomphakathi, umthelela ubaluleke nakakhulu. Umgomo wokudala izinqubomgomo ezisebenzayo kanye nezinguquko ezinkulu zingaqala ngezinhlelo zasendaweni nezomuntu siqu, njengalezo ezithuthukiswa izinhlelo ezintsha nezifinyelelekayo njenge-CO2LABORA. Inhlanganisela yobuchwepheshe nokuzibophezela komuntu ngamunye kungaholela ekuguqulweni kwangempela nokudingekile ebudlelwaneni bethu nemvelo.
